| Product Name | Carbon Steel Round Bar (20#/45#/A36/1045) |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 6mm β 500mm |
| Length | 5.8m / 6m / 9m / 12m (custom cut) |
| Process | Hot Rolled / Cold Drawn / Forged / Peeled & Polished |
| Shape | Round / Square / Flat / Hexagonal |
| Standard | ASTM A36/A108/A29, GB/T 699/700, EN 10083, JIS G4051 |
| Grade | 20#, 45#, A36, 1018, 1020, 1045, S20C, S45C, C45, Q235 |
| MOQ | 1 Ton |
Carbon steel round bars are solid cylindrical steel products manufactured through hot rolling, cold drawing, or forging processes. Grades 20# and 45# are premium carbon structural steels widely used in mechanical manufacturing. 20# offers excellent weldability and toughness, making it ideal for shafts, bolts, and structural components. 45# is a medium carbon steel with higher strength and hardness after heat treatment, commonly used for gears, axles, and high-strength mechanical parts.
Available in hot rolled (black surface), cold drawn (bright, tight tolerance), forged (large diameter), and peeled & polished (precision surface) finishes. Custom cutting to specific lengths, chamfering, and heat treatment services available.
| Attribute | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Carbon Steel Round Bar |
| Diameter | 6mm β 500mm |
| Length | 5.8m, 6m, 9m, 12m (custom cutting 100mm β 12000mm) |
| Manufacturing Process | Hot Rolled (HR) / Cold Drawn (CD) / Forged / Peeled & Polished |
| Shape | Round / Square / Flat / Hexagonal / Angle |
| Standard | ASTM A36/A108/A29/A576, GB/T 699-2015, GB/T 700-2006, GB/T 3077-2015, EN 10083-2, JIS G4051/G3101, DIN 17200 |
| Material Grade | 20# (1020/S20C), 45# (1045/S45C/C45), A36, 1018, 1020, 1035, 1045, Q235, Q355, S235JR, S355JR, 40Cr, 42CrMo, 20CrMnTi |
| Surface Finish | Black (hot rolled), bright (cold drawn), peeled & polished, turned, ground |
| Tolerance | HR: Β±0.5mm / CD: h8-h11 / Peeled: h8-h9 |
| Heat Treatment | As-rolled, annealed, normalized, quenched & tempered (upon request) |
| Inspection | Chemical composition, mechanical testing (tensile, yield, elongation, hardness, impact), ultrasonic flaw detection, dimensional inspection, surface quality check |
| Application | Shafts, gears, bolts, nuts, pins, axles, crankshafts, connecting rods, machine parts, construction reinforcement, tooling |
| MOQ | 1 Ton |
| Supply Ability | 10,000+ Tons/month |
| Delivery Time | 7β20 days after order confirmation |
| Price Term | FOB / CIF / CFR |
| Payment | T/T (30% advance, 70% against B/L), L/C at sight |
| Grade | C (%) | Si (%) | Mn (%) | Tensile (MPa) | Yield (MPa) | Hardness (HB) | Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20# | 0.17-0.23 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.35-0.65 | β₯410 | β₯245 | β€156 | Shafts, bolts, carburized parts |
| 45# | 0.42-0.50 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | β₯600 | β₯355 | β€229 | Gears, axles, crankshafts |
| A36 | β€0.26 | β€0.40 | β | 400-550 | β₯250 | β | Structural, general fabrication |
| 1018 | 0.15-0.20 | β | 0.60-0.90 | β₯440 | β₯370 | β€170 | Cold forming, shafts, pins |
| 1045 | 0.43-0.50 | β | 0.60-0.90 | β₯630 | β₯530 | β€210 | Gears, axles, high-strength parts |
| 40Cr | 0.37-0.44 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | β₯980 | β₯785 | β€241 | Gears, shafts, high-strength bolts |
| 42CrMo | 0.38-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | β₯1080 | β₯930 | β€255 | Heavy-duty shafts, crankshafts |
| Industry | Specific Use |
|---|---|
| Mechanical Engineering | Shafts, gears, spindles, connecting rods, camshafts, pistons, hydraulic cylinders |
| Construction | Reinforcement bars, anchor bolts, structural supports, foundation bolts |
| Automotive | Axles, steering components, transmission shafts, wheel hubs, fasteners |
| Tooling | Die blocks, tool holders, jigs, fixtures, mold bases |
| Fastener Industry | High-strength bolts, nuts, studs, washers, threaded rods |
| Oil & Gas | Drill collars, pump shafts, valve stems, flange bolts |
All carbon steel bars are manufactured under ISO 9001 certified quality management system. Testing includes: chemical composition analysis (OES spectrometer), mechanical testing (tensile, yield strength, elongation, reduction of area, hardness HB/HRC, impact at specified temperatures), ultrasonic flaw detection (for critical grades), dimensional inspection (diameter, length, straightness, ovality), and surface quality check. Mill Test Certificates (EN 10204 3.1) provided with every shipment. Third-party inspection by SGS, BV, TUV available.
Surface Protection: Hot rolled bars: anti-rust oil coating. Cold drawn bright bars: anti-rust oil + PVC/PE wrapping for surface protection. Peeled & polished bars: individual wrapping with corrosion inhibitor paper.
Packaging: Bundled in hexagonal shape with steel strapping (3-5 straps per bundle). Bundle weight: 500kg β 3 tons. Wooden pallets or crates for precision bars. End caps for threaded bars. Waterproof wrapping for sea freight. Custom labeling and color marking.
Shipping: Container vessel from Tianjin/Qingdao/Shanghai. 20ft: up to 28 tons. 40ft: up to 28 tons. Break bulk for extra-long bars (>12m). Delivery worldwide.
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